“Torrential
rains, high wind speeds and flooding has created a state of emergency, with 300
persons feared dead, hundreds others unaccounted for, and countless livestock
lost,” the government of the semi-autonomous region said in a statement.
The death toll
could not be independently verified, but weather experts from the UN Food and
Agriculture Organisation (FAO) confirmed flooding was severe.
“Given that
Puntland is a semi-arid region, it rarely rains but when it does, to an extent
we have seen… the impact is devastating,” said Hussein Gadain, a senior FAO
technical advisor.
Infamous
pirate hotspots such as the port of Eyl — from where Somali gunmen have
launched attacks far out into the Indian Ocean — are some of the worst
affected.
“Many
fishermen are missing and feared dead, the storm has destroyed entire villages,
homes, buildings, and boats,” the statement added.
Coastal
destruction caused by a 2004 tsunami was widely seen as being one trigger for a
surge in attacks off Somalia, peaking in January 2011 when the pirates held 736
hostages and 32 boats.
However, the
rate of attacks has tumbled in the past two years, prompted partly by the
posting of armed guards on boats and navy patrols.
Pirates still
hold an Omani-flagged Naham 3 fishing boat offshore, as well as at least six
traditional wooden Yemeni fishing boats, although around 90 sailors from other
boats are still held hostage onshore.
Puntland’s
government has described the situation as a “disaster”, with entire villages
destroyed, and said it was appealing for emergency international aid.
The World
Food Programme (WFP) said it is “working closely” with local authorities “to
assess the needs in Puntland in the aftermath of the cyclone.”
The main
tarmac road between Puntland’s capital Garowe and the key port Bossaso has been
cut off by flood waters, hampering delivering of relief supplies.
“The loaded
and ready trucks cannot deliver supplies by road, as the heavy rains and
flooding have rendered dirt roads to the coastal areas impassible,” the
government added.
Somalia has
been riven by civil war since the collapse of central government in 1991.
Impoverished
Puntland, which forms the tip of the Horn of Africa, has its own government,
although unlike neighbouring Somaliland, it has not declared independence from
Somalia.
No comments:
Post a Comment