What
are YOUR strengths and weaknesses?
You
are most likely to succeed in life if you use your talents to their fullest
extent.
Similarly,
you'll suffer fewer problems if you know what your weaknesses are, and if you
manage these weaknesses so that they don't matter in the work you do.
So
how you go about identifying these strengths and weaknesses, and analyzing the
opportunities and threats that flow from them? SWOT Analysis is a useful
technique that helps you do this.
What
makes SWOT especially powerful is that, with a little thought, it can help you
uncover opportunities that you would not otherwise have spotted. And by
understanding your weaknesses, you can manage and eliminate threats that might
otherwise hurt your ability to move forward.
If
you look at yourself using the SWOT framework, you can start to separate
yourself from your peers, and further develop the specialized talents and
abilities you need to advance your career.
How to Use the Tool
To perform a personal SWOT analysis, write
down answers to the following questions.
Strengths
·
What advantages do you have that others don't
have (for example, skills, certifications, education, or connections)?
·
What do you do better than anyone else?
·
What personal resources can you access?
·
What do other people (and your boss, in
particular) see as your strengths?
·
Which of your achievements are you most proud
of?
·
What values do you believe in that others
fail to exhibit?
·
Are you part of a network that no one else is
involved in? If so, what connections do you have with influential people?
Consider
this from your own perspective, and from the point of view of the people around
you. And don't be modest or shy – be as objective as you can.
And if you have any difficulty with this,
write down a list of your personal characteristics. Some of these will
hopefully be strengths
Tip:
Think
about your strengths in relation to the people around you. For example, if
you're a great mathematician and the people around you are also great at math,
then this is not likely to be a strength in your current role – it may be a
necessity.
Weaknesses
·
What tasks do you usually avoid because you
don't feel confident doing them?
·
What will the people around you see as your
weaknesses?
·
Are you completely confident in your
education and skills training? If not, where are you weakest?
·
What are your negative work habits (for
example, are you often late, are you disorganized, do you have a short temper,
or are you poor at handling stress)?
·
Do you have personality traits that hold you
back in your field? For instance, if you have to conduct meetings on a regular
basis, a fear of public speaking would be a major weakness.
Again,
consider this from a personal/internal perspective and an external perspective.
Do other people see weaknesses that you don't see? Do co-workers consistently
outperform you in key areas? Be realistic – it's best to face any unpleasant
truths as soon as possible.
Opportunities
·
What new technology can help you? Or can you
get help from others or from people via the Internet?
·
Is your industry growing? If so, how can you
take advantage of the current market?
·
Do you have a network of strategic contacts
to help you, or offer good advice?
·
What trends (management or otherwise) do you
see in your company, and how can you take advantage of them?
·
Are any of your competitors failing to do
something important? If so, can you take advantage of their mistakes?
·
Is there a need in your company or industry
that no one is filling?
·
Do your customers or vendors complain about
something in your company? If so, could you create an opportunity by offering a
solution?
You
might find useful opportunities in the following:
·
Networking events, educational classes, or
conferences.
·
A colleague going on an extended leave. Could
you take on some of this person's projects to gain experience?
·
A new role or project that forces you to
learn new skills, like public speaking or international relations.
·
A company expansion or acquisition. Do you
have specific skills (like a second language) that could help with the process?
Also,
importantly, look at your strengths, and ask yourself whether these open up any
opportunities – and look at your weaknesses, and ask yourself whether you could
open up opportunities by eliminating those weaknesses.
Threats
·
What obstacles do you currently face at work?
·
Are any of your colleagues competing with you
for projects or roles?
·
Is your job (or the demand for the things you
do) changing?
·
Does changing technology threaten your
position?
·
Could any of your weaknesses lead to threats?
Performing
this analysis will often provide key information – it can point out what needs
to be done and put problems into perspective.
A Personal SWOT Example
What
would a personal SWOT assessment look like? Review this SWOT analysis for
Carol, an advertising manager.
Strengths
·
I'm very creative. I often impressing clients
with a new perspective on their brands.
·
I communicate well with my clients and team.
·
I have the ability to ask key questions to
find just the right marketing angle.
·
I'm completely committed to the success of a
client's brand.
Weaknesses
·
I have a strong, compulsive need to do things
quickly and remove them from my "to do" list, and sometimes the
quality of my work suffers as a result.
·
This same need to get things done also causes
me stress when I have too many tasks.
·
I get nervous when presenting ideas to
clients, and this fear of public speaking often takes the passion out of my
presentations.
Opportunities
·
One of our major competitors has developed a
reputation for treating their smaller clients poorly.
·
I'm attending a major marketing conference
next month. This will allow for strategic networking, and also offer some great
training seminars.
·
Our art director will go on maternity leave
soon. Covering her duties while she's away would be a great career development
opportunity for me.
Threats
·
Simon, one of my colleagues, is a much
stronger speaker than I am, and he's competing with me for the art director
position.
·
Due to recent staff shortages, I'm often
overworked, and this negatively impacts my creativity.
·
The current economic climate has resulted in
slow growth for the marketing industry. Many firms have laid off staff members,
and our company is considering further cutbacks.
As
a result of performing this analysis, Carol takes the bold step of approaching
her colleague Simon about the art director's maternity leave. Carol proposes
that both she and Simon cover the job's duties, working together and each using
his or her strengths. To her surprise, Simon likes the idea. He knows he
presents very well, but he admits that he's usually impressed by Carol's
creative ideas, which he feels are far better than most of his.
By
working as a team, they have a chance to make their smaller clients feel even
better about the service t
Sources:
mindtools
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